sixties and Seventies: The Last Unit

1960-1980

UNIT XV:  APUSH

(2     weeks)

 

OK, check it out, splendid students of mine: for the FINAL unit of the year, weıre going to study the Civil Rights movement and a few other things. Iım sorry, (mea culpa, ad infinitum)for not placing these terms in the order that they appear in the chapters. Brace yourselves. Anyway, have fun. Iıll see you Monday after break.

 

Affectionately yours,

 

Mr. Gnass

 

Essential Questions (EQ)

Should foreign policy be dictated by realistic or idealistic goals?

What role should a world-power play during peace-time?

Reading Assignments

Date --reading completed

                                                           

American History The Ordeal of Liberalism

                                    American History, The Crisis of Authority

                                                            From the Age of Limits to the Age of Reagan (pp.894-903)

 

Free Response Question-- Outlines

 

The Civil Rights movement was a success. AVS.

 

What were the central elements of the New Frontier and the Great Society?  Why was Johnson able to succeed where Kennedy failed? What were the long-term results of the liberal legislation?

 

Major Assignments/Projects and Assessment (There will also be minor homework assignments and quizzes that are not mentioned on this sheet.)

Date to be completed

 

 

                        Unit test

           

 

Study terms for American History

1 The Ordeal of Liberalism

Describe JFKıs background and his conception of the role of the president. How did his New Frontier fare?

How did LBJ differ from Kennedy in personality and in ability to influence Congress?

What were the purposes of Medicare and Medicaid? What limits and problems kept government  health programs controversial?

What agency was the ³centerpiece² of the Great Society? What programs did the War on poverty entail? Accomplishments? Why was this war not successful? OEO? Controversy?

HUD?

Who opposed federal aid to education?  Why? How did ohnsonıs leg. Circumvent the opposition?

Legacy of the Great Society. Tax cut. Failures and achievements of the Great Society

How did the effort to fund both the Great Society and a great military establishment affect federal budget?

SNCC Freedom rides, Birmingham,  march on Washington; freedom summer

Know all about the civil rights act of 1964; ideas behind it; opposition; how it was passed

Know all about the Civil Rights act of 1965 (voting rights act): what did it do? Constitutional amendment?

Shift in black pop from 1910 to 1966

Official (dejure) and unofficial (defacto) segregation? Why affirmative action?

Causes and effects of race riots

Black  power

Divided civil rights movement. Malcolm x

Flexible response; reasons

³missile gap²

Causes and effects of Bay of Pigs

Causes and resolution of Cuban Missile crisis

Johnson and the Domin. Repub? Roosevelt corollary?

Ngo dinh diem? Why did the us help him?

Vietminh, etc. pressure for intervention

Detail ohnsonıs escalation of the VN war.  1967?

Gulf of Tonkin incident and resolution

What caused military frustrations in VN? Reasons for viet congıs and viet minhıs successes

What was johnsonıs ³trap² in VN?

Origins of war opposition? Antiwar arguments?

VN warıs effect on American economy? War-induced inflation

Tet offensive

1968 election; rfk;  democratic national convention of 1968

Assassination of MLK and nationıs response?

Nixon catering to conservative concerns? Explain.  End results of the election

³silent majority²

Know all of this stuff too:

John F. Kennedy v. Nixon

Bay of Pigs

Oswald

Goldwater

NEA and NEH

Sit-Ins

Freedom Riders

SNCC

CORE

MLKıs speech

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party

Poll tax

24th amendment

Black panthes

Malcolm X

Robert F. Kennedy

Robert  S. McNamara

Charles de Gaulle

Martin Luther King, Jr.

Lee Harvey Oswald

Lyndon B. Johnson

Barry Goldwater

Stokely Carmichael

J. William Fulbright

Eugene McCarthy

Huber H. Humphrey

Richard M. Nixon

³silent majority²

George Wallace

credibility gap

Alliance for Progress

Viet Cong

Berlin Wall and Krushsev.

New Frontier

Peace Corps

Trade Expansion Act

War on Poverty

Great Society

Tonkin Gulf Resolution

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Cuban missile crisis

nuclear test-ban treaty

March on Washington

Twenty-fourth Amendment

Voting Rights Act

Pueblo incident

counterculture

 

 

 

 The Crisis of Authority

Rise of New Left. Causes and results.

Draft dodgers. How? Results?

Counterculture. Impact on society.

Indian civil rights movement (AIM) wounded knee; cesar chavez

Economic status of Hispanic-americans. Compare to other groups

Challenge to ³melting pot² ethic

Goals of NOW. Betty friedan?

Gains made by women in various fields

Roe v. wade

Environmental movement; Rachel Carson and silent spring; earth day;

EPA

Failure of the ERA

Richard Nixon and vietnamization; daft lottery as way to defuse war opposition.

Nixon and Cambodia bombing. Why a secret?  An abuse of power?

Pentagon papers

³Peace with honor²

Bombings and negotiations in 1972-73; stumbling block to final agreement

Costs of war to us and vietnam

Fall of aigon

Subsequent events in VN and Cambodia as refutation of assumption that the fall of South viet nam would lead to communist hegemony in se asia?

Nixon Doctrine;

Six-day war and arab oil embargo

Court cases on pp. 884-885

Reasons for nixonıs and kissengerıs rapprochement with China. Results of visits

Soviets and detente

SALT I, Moscow summit and Washington visit. results

Dilemma of American FP in middle east made clear by Tom Kippur war.

Nixonıs new federalism; goals and results; what constituency was he appealing to?

Warren court decisions. Why conservative outrage?

Nixon and the supreme court. How did he try to reshape it? Did he succeed?

Nixon and Mcgovern in 1972; issues and platforms

Causes for inflation in 1970s. single most important factor.

Nixonıs economic policy. Consistent?

Nixonıs personality

Resignation of Spiro Agnew

Watergate scandal‹details; Saturday night massacre, etc.

On what charges would ixonıs probable impeachment and conviction have been basead? Why did he finally resign?

Nixonıs pardon and Fordıs standing

Fordıs policies and the recession of 74-75

Energy crisis

Jimmy carterıs themes 1976; platform

Human rights as influence on Carterıs foreign policy

High interest rates

Carte and peace between Israel and Egypt; camp david accords

Causes of Iranian hostage crisis; political effects on carter. How was the crisis resolved?

Carterıs response to soviet invasion of afghanistan

Rise of the sunbelt

Religious right

Reagan and 1980 election

Also know the following:

 

SDS

Berkley Free Speech movement

AIM

Barrios

Cesar Chavez

Stonewall Riot

Betty Friedan and femine mystique

Roe v. wade

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

MY Lai massacre and William Calley, the bastard

Bipolar and multipolar world

ICBM and AMB‹MIRVS

Leonid Brezhnev

PLO

Miranda v. Arizona

Baker v. Carr

OPEC

Ford

Nixon and foreign affairs (his talent?)

Nixon Doctrine

Kent State Tragedy

Twenty-sixth Amendment

Pentagon Papers

Henry Kissenger

Nixon and China

Warren Court

Escobedo and Miranda cases

Engel v. Vitale and School Dist. of Abington Township v. Schempp

Burger Court

EPA

Rachel Carson and Silent Spring

US off the Gold Standard

³southern policy²

Election of 1972

Senator George McGovern

Watergate Scandals

CREEP

³enemies list²

John Dean III

White House tapes

³Saturday Night Massacre²

New Isolationism

Energy Crisis

OPEC

More tapes and Nixonıs resignation

Gerald Ford

Helsinki Accords

Jimmy Carter

Carterıs humanitarianism

Camp David Accords 1978

Panama canal treaties

double-digit inflation

Iran and the oil crisis

Energy Security Corporation

Hostages in Iran

Ayatollah Khomeini

Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

Carterıs response to the Soviet Union

Salt II

Panama Canal Treaty